Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe

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Gluten-Free British Shortbread is rich, buttery, crisp at the edges, and tender in the center. It works beautifully gluten-free with a good flour blend, making it perfect for tea time, holiday trays, and simple homemade gifts.

This gluten-free British Shortbread recipe is wonderfully simple yet classic and special. The brown sugar adds a light caramel note, while the butter creates that signature melt-in-your-mouth texture shortbread is known for.

Because the ingredient list is short, every ingredient matters here. A quality gluten-free flour blend helps the dough hold together, and a brief rest before baking makes the dough easier to press evenly into the pan.

Notes on Ingredients for Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe:

The butter should be at cool room temperature, soft enough to mix easily but not greasy or melted. That helps create a light, creamy base when beaten with the brown sugar.

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Light brown sugar gives this shortbread a gentle warmth and a slightly deeper flavor than white sugar. Vanilla adds a soft, bakery-style flavor, while kosher salt balances the sweetness and lets the buttery flavor stand out.

For the flour, use an all-purpose gluten-free flour blend you trust. If your blend already contains xanthan gum, leave out the extra xanthan gum so the texture stays tender instead of becoming too firm.

Confectioners’ sugar is optional, but it gives the finished shortbread a pretty, classic look. It is especially nice to serve these cookies during the holidays or with afternoon tea.

How To Make Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe Step by Step

Preheat the oven
Preheat your oven to 325°F. This recipe works especially well in a 9-inch x 9-inch nonstick English shortbread pan.

Cream the butter and sugar
Chop the butter into cubes, about 1 tablespoon each. Place the butter and brown sugar in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or use a large bowl with a handheld mixer.

    Beat on medium-high speed until the mixture looks light and fluffy, scraping down the bowl as needed, for at least 3 minutes. Add the vanilla extract and kosher salt, then mix until combined.

    Add the dry ingredients
    Add the gluten-free flour blend and xanthan gum. Mix until just combined.

      At first, the dough may look dry and crumbly, but keep mixing until it starts to come together. This is normal, so do not add extra liquid.

      Rest the dough
      Place the dough onto plastic wrap and press it into a disk. Let it rest at room temperature for at least 10 minutes and up to 30 minutes.

        This short rest helps the dough hydrate and makes it easier to press neatly into the pan.

        Press into the pan
        Unwrap the dough and transfer it to the prepared baking pan. With clean hands, gently press the dough into a smooth, even layer.

          Lay a piece of parchment paper over the top and press again with your hands, a bowl, or a bench scraper to smooth the surface. Remove the parchment paper when the top looks even.

          Dock the dough
          Use the tines of a fork to pierce the dough all over. This step, called docking, helps prevent bubbles from forming while the shortbread bakes.

          Bake
          Place the pan in the center of the oven and bake for about 18 minutes. The shortbread is ready when the edges are lightly golden brown and the center looks set and no longer glossy.

          Cool and unmold
          Remove the pan from the oven and let it cool for about 10 minutes, until it is no longer too hot to touch but still warm. Shortbread is easiest to remove and slice while still slightly warm.

            Run a thin spatula carefully around the edges to loosen it from the pan. Place a large flat cutting board over the pan, invert carefully, and lift off the pan.

            Slice and finish
            Using a large, sharp knife, cut along the pan markings or slice into neat pieces. Let the cookies cool completely before dusting with confectioners’ sugar, if using.

            Buttery Gluten-Free British Shortbread recipe
            Buttery Gluten-Free British Shortbread recipe
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              Serving Suggestions

              Serve gluten-free British Shortbread with tea, coffee, or hot chocolate for a simple classic treat. It also pairs nicely with fresh berries, lemon curd, or a small dish of jam.

              This shortbread makes a lovely addition to holiday cookie trays and dessert boards. You can also package it in a tin or glass jar for an easy homemade gift.

              How to Store Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe

              Store the cooled shortbread in a sealed glass container at room temperature. It should stay fresh and crisp for several days if kept in a cool, dry spot.

              For longer storage, freeze the cookies in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag. Let them come to room temperature before serving so the texture returns to its best.

              FAQs for Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe

              What is the secret to good gluten-free shortbread?

              The secret to good gluten-free shortbread is using a dependable gluten-free flour blend, properly softened butter, and not overworking the dough. Shortbread should be rich, tender, and crisp, so a light hand and careful measuring make all the difference.

              Why is my gluten-free shortbread crumbly?

              Gluten-free shortbread can turn out too crumbly if the dough is too dry, the flour was overmeasured, or the butter was not fully mixed in. Letting the dough rest before baking and pressing it firmly into the pan helps it hold together better.

              Do I need xanthan gum in gluten-free shortbread?

              You only need xanthan gum if your gluten-free flour blend does not already include it. It helps bind the dough and improves texture, but too much can make the shortbread dense instead of tender.

              Can I make gluten-free British Shortbread without a shortbread pan?

              Yes, you can make gluten-free British Shortbread without a shortbread pan by using a regular square baking pan. You may lose the traditional shape and pattern, but the buttery flavor and crisp texture will still be delicious.

              Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe
              Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe

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              Yield: 9 cookies

              Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe

              Gluten-Free British Shortbread Recipe
              Prep Time 15 minutes
              Cook Time 18 minutes
              Total Time 33 minutes

              Ingredients

              • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter
              • 1/2 cup packed light brown sugar
              • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
              • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
              • 1 1/2 cups all purpose gluten free flour blend
              • 1/2 teaspoon xanthan gum, if needed
              • Confectioners’ sugar, optional

              Instructions

              1. Preheat your oven to 325°F. This recipe works especially well in a 9-inch x 9-inch nonstick English shortbread pan.
              2. Chop the butter into cubes, about 1 tablespoon each. Place the butter and brown sugar in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or use a large bowl with a handheld mixer.
              3. Beat on medium-high speed until the mixture looks light and fluffy, scraping down the bowl as needed, for at least 3 minutes. Add the vanilla extract and kosher salt, then mix until combined.
              4. Add the gluten-free flour blend and xanthan gum. Mix until just combined.
              5. At first, the dough may look dry and crumbly, but keep mixing until it starts to come together. This is normal, so do not add extra liquid.
              6. Place the dough onto plastic wrap and press it into a disk. Let it rest at room temperature for at least 10 minutes and up to 30 minutes.
              7. This short rest helps the dough hydrate and makes it easier to press neatly into the pan.
              8. Unwrap the dough and transfer it to the prepared baking pan. With clean hands, gently press the dough into a smooth, even layer.
              9. Lay a piece of parchment paper over the top and press again with your hands, a bowl, or a bench scraper to smooth the surface. Remove the parchment paper when the top looks even.
              10. Use the tines of a fork to pierce the dough all over. This step, called docking, helps prevent bubbles from forming while the shortbread bakes.
              11. Place the pan in the center of the oven and bake for about 18 minutes. The shortbread is ready when the edges are lightly golden brown and the center looks set and no longer glossy.
              12. Remove the pan from the oven and let it cool for about 10 minutes, until it is no longer too hot to touch but still warm. Shortbread is easiest to remove and slice while still slightly warm.
              13. Run a thin spatula carefully around the edges to loosen it from the pan. Place a large flat cutting board over the pan, invert carefully, and lift off the pan.
              14. Using a large, sharp knife, cut along the pan markings or slice into neat pieces. Let the cookies cool completely before dusting with confectioners’ sugar, if using.
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